Public Law and Judicial Review

Proportionality exists as a ground for putting aside managerial choices in most mainland lawful frameworks and is perceived in UK situations where issues of European Community law and ECHR is included, it appears to be intelligent that the treatment turns into the standard of considerable survey in all cases. A noteworthy analysis of the Wednesbury rules is that they don't consider the impact on the life of the individual required to be judged.Just in light of the fact that a judgment isn't so nonsensical as to be boundless doesn't imply that it isn't lopsidedly destroying for the influenced individual †for instance, when assets are scant, it may not be silly for a neighborhood position to release their legal obligations under the 1996 Housing Act by offering lodging in a territory where it is modest, yet the consequences for the lives of e. g. an individual who has become destitute who is just offered convenience far from great work possibilities, might be enormous.In such case s, the proportionality test would uncover that a general approach proposed to ration assets would in reality cause the people influenced to devour more assets. The state and in this way regulatory choices go into such huge numbers of regions of the lives of people that the possibility of bifurcation †utilizing proportionality where â€Å"fundamental rights† are concerned and the Wednesbury test in all others †is pretentious, best case scenario. In territories, for example, haven backing or lodging, it is gigantically intricate to recognize where minor â€Å"interests† end and â€Å"fundamental rights† begin.It is both more straightforward and progressively coherent to expect a similar standard for all issues of legal survey. It is likewise outstanding that the Wednesbury test is, by its very nature, a less straightforward system than proportionality †there are various huge cases, for example, Wheeler v Leicester City Council, where choices have be en toppled on grounds of nonsensicalness without meaningful reasons being offered concerning why â€Å"no sensible appointed authority could make this decision,† †which must, by its very nature, be in some way or another subjective.That is absurd with proportionality, where all angles must be spread out and considered thus as a fundamental certainty of the strategy. The Wednesbury test goes under further analysis when we think about the altogether restricted extension for intercession. The instance of Short v Poole Corporation (1926) Ch 66 at 90-91 is the very much archived case of the red haired educator excused in light of the fact that she had red hair. This case demonstrated that leaders can act nonsensically and arrive at an inappropriate choice yet they can't practice their capacity so preposterously that no other body would have arrived at that decision.This was an outrageous instance of nonsensicalness where master Greene's rule could undoubtedly be applied anywa y there are an enormous number of different situations where intercession isn't so open. Le Sueur (2004) features that Wednesbury guideline is just suitable in the most extraordinary conditions and doesn't consider a fluctuated many-sided topic. Master Walker (2007) on account of R (Pro-life Alliance) v BBC advance featured that the upside of the Wednesbury test is simplicity.However, with regards to human rights †a mind boggling matter †‘a one size fits all' test is absolutely being unsuitable. The Wednesbury standard was embraced in the Australian case Parramatta City Council v Pestell (1972) It was reasoned that the court had considered unimportant issues and not considered issues that it ought to have. This unmistakably shows different types of legal audit being utilized related to the Wednesbury approach along these lines supporting that Wednesbury alone doesn't do the trick in legal review.Proportionality gives an increasingly compelling cure as it permits cour ts to look at whether the infringement of a privilege was fundamental, not simply whether it is sensible. â€Å"†¦ it [the courts] has the sacred job and obligation of guaranteeing that the privileges of residents are not mishandled by the unlawful exercise of official power† . In all issues of open law a right, formalized by the show and human rights act has been abused. As Lord Bingham on account of R(SD) v The Governors of Denbeigh High School[2007] 1 AC 100, para 30 â€Å"†¦ t is certain that the court's way to deal with an issue of proportionality under the Convention must go past that customarily embraced to legal survey in a local setting† In Smith ;amp; Grady while â€Å"applying the customary Wednesbury standards of legal audit (adjusted to a human rights setting) the appointed authority found that, in spite of the fact that the supports may have appeared to numerous to be unconvincing, the approach was not â€Å"outrageous in its rebellion of logi c† and, in like manner, not unlawful. † However the European Court of Human Rights saw it as in penetrate of numerous articles of the show of human rights.Smith and Grady is a case of what number of petitioners presently depend on both local law and HRA grounds of survey. A key case in the spread of proportionality is The House of Lords in R (Daly) v. Secretary of State for the Home Department (2001) 2 AC 532 exhibited how the conventional trial of Wednesbury absurdity has moved towards the principle of need and proportionality. Ruler Steyn expressed that most cases would be chosen in the sameway whatever approach is received, however yielded for human right cases proportionality is the fitting test.The question emerges with regards to whether teaching of proportionality applies just where crucial human rights are in issue or whether it will come to give all parts of legal audit. Master Steyn in R. (Alconbury Development Limited) v. Secretary of State for the Environment , Transport and the Regions (2001) 2 All ER 929 expressed as follows:- â€Å"I consider that even without reference to the Human Rights Act, 1998 the opportunity has arrived to perceive that this guideline (proportionality) is a piece of English managerial law not just when Judges are managing Community acts yet in addition when they are managing acts dependent upon local law.Trying to keep the Wednesbury rule and proportionality in independent compartments appears to me to be superfluous and confusing†. Doubtlessly as the proportionality test is all the more every now and again applied, when there is infringement of human rights, and major opportunities, the Wednesbury test winds up consigned to issues of a progressively local nature and as such its significance in issues of law has lessened.

Nike and Adidas Compare and Contrast Essay

Nike and Adidas Compare and differentiation exposition Both Nike and Adidas are sportswear organizations whose items all through numerous pieces of the world are mainstream and have been the best two driving game organizations in the game business. The reason for this exposition is to investigate Nike and Adidas organizations as far as home office, showcase center, sponsorships, promoting and publicizing, cost and item. Nike is a global U. S. - American sportswear producers. It was established by Bill Bowerman in the year 1972 and the motto is â€Å"Just Do It†. Then again, Adidas is an overall sportwears maker situated in Germany and established by Adolf Dassler on 18 August 1949. The motto is â€Å"Impossible is nothing†. These two organizations sell and offer a wide scope of items for the clients and their items offered is principally on sports wear for people. These organizations likewise give the clients assortments of footwear, for example, sports shoes, easygoing shoes, boots, shoes and stockings. While they are selling comparative items, Nike items are more costly than Adidas on the grounds that all Nike brand hasâ highâ and advanceâ technology. Nike and Adidas have likewise been the top patrons in the game business. Nike advances its items by sponsorship concurrences with superstar competitors, proficient groups and school athletic groups. Interestingly, Adidas supports proficient soccer, tennis, general sports with for the most part dress. As far as market center, Retail is a key concentration for Nike in associating with purchasers, both on the web and coming up. Though, Adidas are European market center since Europe is the origination of Adidas with a long custom of mastery in the commercial center. All in all, Nike and Adidas are both well known games brand, individuals generally will in general contrast them with one another and got an at long last decision however I think cost is an indispensable factor that impacts customers to settle on a ultimate conclusion. Our practices demonstrated that the items do an incentive for cash. Nike and Adidas Compare and Contrast Essay Submitted by : Miss Sudarat Doungbanthao Submitted to : Aj. Emilyn R. Orlain Draft no. 2 Date. Friday, 23 December 2011 At present, in the market we have numerous items dispatch regular and the commercial can’t let the shopper know every single new item accessible yet I don’t think it is valid. Indeed, the commercial  is an approach to tell purchaser what's going on, various or accessible and furthermore gives a helpful data to customers so as to make the item known in the market. As per housewife Tanai Cohen, â€Å"There are an excessive number of new items available and it is difficult to get some answers concerning them without promotions. Furthermore, I like difficult new products† Miss Sudarat Doungbanthao 523080937-1

Graffiti and Form Essay Example for Free

Spray painting and Form Essay There are many points of view on climate or not spray painting is a type of workmanship or spray painting is simply vandalism. In my article I will disclose to you why spray painting is a type of workmanship, I will likewise give you how spray painting is only vandalism also. To start with, Graffiti is a type of craftsmanship since its a type of self-articulation much like different sorts of expressions. Craftsman use spray painting to show their gifts. In spite of the fact that spray painting is utilized on open structures and dividers its a sort of road workmanship so general society can see. Spray painting is an approach to show the open your considerations, they wouldnt need to pay a penny to go see it. Numerous individuals state spray painting is vandalism since it represents packs, however that is not what genuine spray painting is. Furthermore, Graffiti is craftsmanship since its somebodys enthusiasm and that is the reason they appreciate doing. Spray painting craftsman ought not be fined cash in the event that they are gotten. Spray painting not just has various implications within their artworks it additionally enhances urban communities and such. Spray painting is craftsmanship since it shows what your identity is and what we feel inside and by doing spray painting it assists individuals with communicating. At last, Graffiti is vandalism since it annihilates structures and they are obliterating somebodys property. In addition to the fact that it looks terrible to others it cost a large number of dollars just to evacuate it. Spray painting additionally spread group related viciousness with all the labeling of posse names. Another model why Graffiti is vandalism is on the grounds that most spray painting are simply labels and posse correspondence. All in all, various individuals have their own feeling on climate or not spray painting is a type of workmanship or just vandalism. Spray painting is a type of craftsmanship since its a type of self-articulation, it shows the open your considerations and how they feel. Spray painting is vandalism since spray painting is done wrongfully on structures and its greater part is labeling, it likewise spreads group viciousness through their work.

Multimedia Design †iOS vs. Android Essay Example for Free

Sight and sound Design †iOS versus Android Essay iOS ‘i’ represents ‘Internet’. The term iOS was initially known as iPhone OS and was presented in 2007 alongside the first iPhone equipment gadget Apple discharged. It was the term used to depict the product that would work the iPhone and is gotten from the term OS X, which is the manner by which Apple portrays its working framework for its Macintosh PCs. The X represents 10 which is the most up to date form of the program Apple made to work the work area and PCs plan. The iOS stage is a cell phone based programming framework that works like a PC framework, however on cell phones like compact telephones. It is intended to be littler, quicker and utilize less force. It additionally has a touch neighborly UI so it works better when a finger is utilized to interface with the framework rather than a mouse or pointer that has been utilized in the past to communicate with working frameworks. The iPhone has run on iOS since its discharge in 2007. Intended for use with Apple’s multi-contact gadgets, iOS underpins contribution through direct control. The framework reacts to different client signals, for example, squeezing, tapping and swiping. Different iOS highlights include: Coordinated inquiry support empowers synchronous hunt through records, media, applications and email. Motion acknowledgment underpins, for instance, shaking the gadget to fix the latest activity. Google Maps course benefits. Push email. Safari portable program. Incorporated camera and video. Incorporated media player. Direct access to the Apple Store’s list of utilizations, music, digital broadcasts, TV programs and films. Similarity with Apple’s cloud administration, iCloud. History 2007: iPhone OS 1 Uncovered nearby the first iPhone in January 2007, the first Appleâ smartphone working framework was not given a particular name until the next March, with the dispatch of the main Software Development Kit beta., when it got known as iPhone OS. The first iPhone couldn't bolster 3G, the reorder work, email connections or MMS and couldnt run outsider applications. Further updates incorporated the presentation of the iTunes Music Store, permitting clients to buy music straightforwardly onto their telephones (through a Wi-Fi association) just because, and the capacity to make their own ringtones. 2008: iPhone OS 2 Matching with the dispatch of the iPhone 3G, the subsequent significant update to the working framework saw the dispatch of the App Store, prompting the presentation of outsider applications and games. Full help for Microsoft Exchange and the alternative to wipe your telephone in case of neglecting to enter your password were other new highlights, the last being included a resulting update. Google Street View was empowered with the 2.2 update, highlighting strolling, driving and open vehicle alternatives. 2009: iPhone OS 3 With the third manifestation for the new 3GS handset, the cut, reorder work at last got ordinary, close by the hotly anticipated pop-up messages for outsider applications. Video recording, MMS (media informing administration) and voice control were additionally included, and clients were allowed to buy films, TV appears and book recordings through iTunes. Spotlight search empowered increasingly thorough inquiry through email, contacts, schedule, notes and inside music, and the new voice update work encouraged the account and putting away of sound notes. Buying inside applications was likewise presented, however just inside paid-for applications. The 3.2 variant contained a heap of upgrades intended for use with the recently discharged iPad. While not supporting general performing multiple tasks, it was made to suit the contrasting goals of a bigger screen than the iPhone, just as redoing applications explicitly for the new stage. 2010: iOS 4 Presented on June 21 2010, iOS 4 was the main working framework to hold up under the iOS name, discharged on the new leader iPhone 4. Its envelope framework obliged the saving up to 12 comparative applications inside one mother folder,â while performing multiple tasks permitted applications to run at the same time, for example, composing an email while tuning in to Spotify, and route applications proceeding to follow your area out of sight. iBooks, Apples digital book understanding programming, and its parent iBookstore was presented, and the improved 5MP iPhone 4 camera was supplemented by tap to center programming and 5x computerized zoom. The gadgets new forward looking camera additionally encouraged video calling highlight FaceTime. 2011: iOS 5 2011 saw the dispatch of the iPhone 4S and with it, iOS 5. The primary new element was Siri, Apples voice-actuated menial helper that had recently been downloadable from the App Store as an outsider application. Presently coordinated into the OS, Siri now spoke with different applications to make calls, browse messages and translate content. Containing in excess of 200 new highlights, iOS 5 proclaimed the appearance of iOS client informing framework iMessage, Twitter incorporation over a scope of applications and online storeroom iCloud, supplanting past framework MobileMe. 2012: iOS 6 Tim Cook made that big appearance at Apples 2012 WorldWide Developers Conference stunned fans by declaring that Google Maps would not include in most recent manifestation iOS 6, and would be supplanted by the companys own inbuilt Maps application. Siri likewise got a makeover, including eatery suggestions, the capacity to direct tweets or Facebook statuses and movie audits. A year after Twitter joining into Apples local applications, Facebook was added to the overlap, and Apple propelled its response to Google Wallet, Passbook, will grouped tickets, tickets and coupons inside the single application. 2013: iOS 7 iOS 7 denoted an extreme tasteful flight for Apple, planned by Sir Jony Ive, and appeared on the twin arrival of the iPhones 5s and 5c. The new leveled and pared-back UI attracted commendation and analysis equivalent measures. The single-swipe control focus highlight permitted clients to rapidly get to key settings, for example, WiFi, Airplane mode, Bluetooth and the recently acquainted light without having with dig into the Settings menu. Siri was moved up to both male and female voices, and overhauled to get French and German. Different changes incorporated another camera interface with aâ square photograph mode, full performing multiple tasks for all applications and new backdrops. 2014: iOS 8 Reported at the 2014 WWDC meeting in June, iOS 8 will highlight new systems HealthKit and HomeKit, coordinating applications to follow wellbeing information and the normalization of controlling web empowered home apparatuses. It is required to deliver on the iPhone 6, which Apple is accepted to plan to report at one weeks from now unique occasion in San Francisco. Other new highlights incorporate having the option to sent sound and video messages by holding down a record button while inside the Messages application, new prescient composing highlight QuickType and the better than ever document facilitating administration iCloud Drive. Highlights With a simple to-utilize interface, astonishing highlights and security at its center, iOS 8 is the establishment of iPhone, iPad and iPod contact. It’s intended to look lovely and work wonderfully, so even the least complex undertakings are additionally captivating. Furthermore, in light of the fact that iOS 8 is designed to exploit the cutting edge innovations incorporated with Apple equipment, your gadgets are consistently years ahead †from the very first moment to day at whatever point. Rich and natural interface From the second you get iPhone, iPad or iPod contact, you realize how to utilize it. That’s on the grounds that iOS was intended to be straightforward. The straightforward yet-lovely Home screen welcomes you to find each of the inherent applications. So straight away, you’re perusing your preferred sites, catching a couple candids or messaging your companions. What's more, regardless of what you’re doing or what application you’re utilizing, everything feels simple, natural and even fun. Worked in highlights and applications that make your gadget †and you †progressively able iOS and an ever-extending assortment of highlights and implicit applications make iPhone, iPad and iPod contact much increasingly incredible, imaginative and a delight to utilize. 1. Photographs Every photograph you take is prepared to alter and partake in a moment or two, directly from your iOS gadget. What's more, you can scan for your most loved photographs by time, area a nd collection, or peruse by Collections and Moments †brilliant groupings of your photographs and recordings dependent on schedule and spot. 2. Messages lets you send any sort of message, any way you need to send it. Tap to add your voice to a discussion. Send a video of what you’re seeing theâ moment you’re seeing it. What's more, presently you can deal with your gathering discussions by naming them, including and expelling contacts, quieting them or leaving them inside and out. 3. Music When it goes to your music, this is command post. Make playlists for each temperament. Or on the other hand let Genius do it for you. 4. Maps Apple-planned starting from the earliest stage (and the sky down), this inherent application shows you fantastic detail †even at full zoom. Maps keeps road names where they have a place and keeps you heading the correct way with spoken turn-by-turn route. 5. Acknowledgment With a tap, you can make video calls or sound just calls from your iPhone or iPad to somebody else’s. What's more, you can do it over Wi-Fi or cell systems. So you can be there, in any event, when you’re not there. 6. Safari It’s the world’s most famous versatile program. Safari puts the center where it ought to be: the web. At the point when you open a site page, the locat ion and route bars move off the beaten path until you need them. Bookmarks are anything but difficult to include and alter, and includes like Reading List, Shared Links and iCloud Tabs let you get to the substance you need when you need it. 7. AirDrop Sharing with AirDrop is quicker and more helpful than an email or a book, particularly when the individual you need to impart to isn’t in your Contacts. Simply tap to send photographs, recordings, contacts †and whatever else from any application with a Shar

Free sample - Enforcing internet security in organizations. translation missing

Authorizing web security in associations. Authorizing web security in organizationsThe position of hierarchical web security in the present development of processing is picking up the nearness of numerous organizations as web is extending globe. Programming organizations are thinking of new safety efforts which can be executed to counter the present needs of secure data and information move. Commoditized safety efforts have been around for long and along these lines the requirement for upgraded web safety efforts which offer significant levels of security can't be disregarded. Web security advances that offer upper hand to associations are considered here and there difficult to execute. Anyway pundits accentuate that they are made to isolate associations from others as far as availability, the significant center ought to be to hold secure data move. As new innovations rise in the market, their appropriation has been moderate, yet they offer a high ground. Both physical and consistent access stays powerless against programmers. This should incite the need to reclassify security advances which will guarantee secure activity and diminish the degree of powerlessness to associations information.  Organizations security is a region that is possibly the most rudimentary and all things considered the most incredulous of the considerable number of advances and teaches for the business or associations sensation. An association without solid endeavor security procedures and rules opens it to significant dangers. This should subsequently open up their psyches that arrange security is a weapons contest and along these lines assaults and anticipation measures ought to be set up that are not uneven. Evans (2003) expressed that â€Å"while programmers attempt to misuse vulnerabilities, programming organizations and undertaking security authorities keep on shutting the holes and find new arrangements and ways to deal with secure venture tasks and data† (p. 31). The job of web security in the present development of figuring has been picking up the nearness of numerous partners including associations and learning organizations around the world. While governments have made it conceivable to utilize the web for business and individual purposes its record in the domain of protection and security isn't unsullied. Web security can be authorized through different approaches to guarantee an extensive degree of security in associations. Data security program for the association should comprise of different approaches and methodology, security training, security the board and a scope of web security components (Chen, 2005). The associations web security approach archive ought to be of incredible and basic significance to the associations web security program. The web security approach ought to be a sub strategy of the entire associations data security arrangement and hence it ought to be resolved during the necessities definition stage (Chen, 2005). Associations ought to consider numerous various components recognized as persuasive for web security arrangement. Chen (2005) says that â€Å"human issues rule web security implementation which incorporate opportunity of web use, protection, trust, observing, reconnaissance, oversight, option to be kept educated, responsibility, assents, proprietorship and ethics† (17). This suggests human issues should become the overwhelming focus during the procedure which every other factor were seen while building up different sub approaches of the web security arrangement in the association. The term web security ought to infer that the association has taken all the fundamental proportions of security have been guaranteed or received. Vacca then again says that web security ought to be about the data security and trustworthiness of both private and authoritative end user’s frameworks, systems and other terminal gadgets getting to the web through the openly accessible specialist co-ops (2007). Upholding web security ought to bring to our understanding that the association has implemented the accompanying sorts of web security which include: framework design level, virtual private systems, utilization of confided in connections, and utilization of numerous firewalls, interruption location instruments, and encryption. Vacca says that the association should utilize encryption as an essential methods for giving classification administrations to data sent over the web (2007). Encryption ought to along these lines be utilized to secure any electronic traffic, for example, mail messages or the substance of a record being downloaded (Vacca, 2007). Another measure that ought to be taken by the association in interfacing with the web is to include various framework building choices that will affect by and large framework security of the association (Vacca, 2007). Framework level design utilizes virtual private system and confided in joins in order to control access from unapproved individuals. Believed interfaces in the association are utilized to associate topographically isolate systems. The distribution by Science and Technology Committee (2007) noticed that web security in foundation ought not include establishment of the proper innovation alone yet additionally further sharpen the individuals from the association on web security. This ought to be in accordance with changing perspectives and conduct towards the web through instruction and preparing. The association ought to likewise guarantee that security stays modern (Science and Technology Committee, 2007). Other than the above measures which suggest that the establishment has completely authorized web security there ought to likewise be the utilization of solid passwords and antivirus software’s. Solid passwords guarantee that after PCs boot just approved clients can get to the web to maintain a strategic distance from security breaks. They should in this way be utilized to forestall an unapproved individual structure hacking to the PCs while still on the web. All around designed firewalls and solid secret phrase ought to be utilized to authorize acknowledged degree of web security. The association should utilize antivirus programs which forestall noxious malware or infection from meddling with information put away in these PCs. The antivirus projects will shield different assaults from programmers who might need to access information put away in PCs in the association. Cheswick, Bellovin and Rubin state that there should be cautious control of system get to and the records acquired from remote sources extraordinarily diminishes the danger of contamination (2003). Antivirus programs forestall human proliferated infections where individuals forward messages to others elevating them to give their login subtleties. Then again Maiwald (2003) says that the execution of web security in the association ought to incorporate systems, for example, firewalls and virtual private systems combined with changes to arrange structures inside the establishment. The association should put an entrance control gadget between the web and the associations inside system. This implies without such security every single inward framework will presented to boundless assaults (Maiwald, 2003). Web security implementation ought to guarantee that the organization’s staffs will be all around prepared on issues concerning web security. Maiwald keep on saying that web security requirement should accompany the execution of security instruments and guarantee that they watch obligation regarding the security of the association (2003. As a major aspect of upholding web security the association ought to effectively raise security mindfulness as a significant piece of any great security program (Maiwald, 2003). A portion of the means toward achieving web security will incorporate deciding the key data that must be conveyed to the workers of the association (Maiwald, 2003). In this setting Maiwald says that representatives should give specific consideration to secret word prerequisite, identifications, use strategies and whatever else that legitimately influences your workers will work (2003). Web security upheld ought to infer that the foundation has furnished its representatives with point by point information about ensuring associations data assets. Maiwald hence says that both the understudies and representatives ought to know why the association needs to ensure its data assets (2003). This additionally shows the organization’s security division ought to have plans to lead reviews of strategy consistence. Maiwald (2003) built up that â€Å"such reviews should concentrate on framework designs, reinforcement approach consistence or on the insurance of data in physical form† (198). So as to authorize the necessary degree of web security, there ought to be a requirement for well resourced formal hierarchical web security framework, highlighting a web security the board program (Chen, 2005). The establishment ought to receive a multifaceted way to deal with controlling the worker commitment to web security concerns including the advancement for secure web availability to organization. The establishment should give a nearby consideration to the significant human issues related with web security and utilization (Chen, 2005). Other than this the association should make its workers responsible for their activities through proper approaches, mindfulness exercises, checking and authorizes (Chen, 2005). Web security should along these lines start with the utilization of proper security advances. Associations should anticipate genuinely secure basic business tasks today and thusly organizations need to embrace serious security advancements. This implies security experts ought to get, actualize, and work successfully improved security advancements to guarantee business progression in these associations. The degree of weakness to associations increments as the world advances in innovation reception. In this setting discover that the requirement for serious security advances is close by in numerous associations. In

#BrownPeopleProblems in Essay Form

#BrownPeopleProblems in Essay Form Is it just me, or is the sudden wave of not-quite-memoirs  by actors of South Asian descent weighing down your TBR pile? Granted, there have been a lot of celebrity confessionals  in recent years. Everyone from Lena Dunham to Tina Fey has done a book (or three) of essays, and we can expect upcoming insights from Gabourey Sidibe, Anna Kendrick, and  Amy Schumer whose book reportedly fetched $8 to 10 million soon enough. But with the brown folks in Hollywood, its almost like their Desi parents said, Yeah, sure, youre on TV and all. But my friends wont think my kids a success until you have a book out, too. (Trust me, I feel their pain. You are never good enough.) And so what do they do? Essays, of course. We rounded em up with a few universal truths brown folks hold to be self-evident. Why Not Me? by Mindy Kaling The follow-up to her 2011 collection,  Is Everyone Hanging Out Without Me?, this new collection picks up where the other one left off, talking about female friendships, dating dilemmas, cultivating a creative career (career being the operative word there!), and, of course, body image, because no one will let the girl slide without talking about that. And hence, this  Confessional Quote:  â€œPeople sometimes sweetly say that I have child-bearing hips, but what they really mean is that I have hips that will definitely knock over your drink if you are sitting next to me on a plane and I have to get up to use the bathroom.” Modern Romance by Aziz Ansari Parks And Recreation star Ansari who has a Netflix original series,  Master of None,  debuting in November is expectedly angsty and self-deprecating in this book of dating advice for generation Tinder. But sadly, Ansari seems just as lost as the rest of us. He just has a funnier story to tell at the end of that date from hell.  Case in point,  his take on the perils of online dating while famous:  â€œAs a public figure, I have never considered doing any online dating. I always figured there was a chance someone who was a stalker type would use it as an opportunity to kidnap and murder me… Maybe my stalker (probably an Indian dude) sees my profile and thinks,  Oh, here’s that comedian guy on OkCupid. FINALLY, I have a way to reach out to him and slowly plot his murder.  He sends me a message pretending to be a woman. I see the profile. ‘She’ likes tacos and  Game of Thrones. I’m very excited.” Yes, My Accent Is Real by Kunal Nayyar Nayyar, whos played the female-phobic astrophysicist Raj on  The Big Bang Theory for eight years now, delves deep into the immigrant  experience he came to the United States as a undergrad business student in his memoir, which digs into dating, his days as a theater kid, his rise to fame, meeting his beauty queen wife (who thought  Big Bang was a porno), and even that Indian head bobble he taught Conan OBrien about last year on the  Late Show. Lets take a second and talk about the Indian Head Bobble. Yes, Im going to go there. Because yes, its true that Indians bobble their heads all the time. Thats not a racist thing to say because a) I am Indian, and b) bobbling our heads is a very important and sophisticated form of communication. When you bobble your head, youre not really saying yes, and youre not really saying no. So much is communicated and so much is not communicated by the bobble. It could mean: Im full. Im hungry. Im confused. Im happy. I understand. Talk to me. Stop talk ing. Never talk to me again. Okay, so perhaps the book meanders a bit. Still, some fun dating dramas here and there. And for good measure, heres a brown celebrity  confessional wed like to see, STAT. Geeks, Girls and X-Files Underoos by Kumail Nanjiani Stand-up comic Nanjiani best known as Dinesh on Silicon Valley  has a lot to say, as evidenced by the video game and  X-Files themed  podcasts he runs with his writer-producer wife Emily Gordon. But his stand-up hits closer to home, whether you call it his native Pakistan, or stateside, in LA or in Iowa, where he went to school. Hed have plenty to expound on. Case in point? Bonding with his now-wifes parents at the hospital while she was in a coma, an experience he and Gordon are immortalizing in script form. I  hung out with her parents while she was in a coma for eight days! That’s when I  told my parents, Hey! Good news/bad news. Actually, for you guys, bad news/good news? I  dunno, anyway: I’m in love with a white girl and she’s in a coma. I  don’t know how you’re going to take either of those.' I mean, how could you  not want to read that? Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Meet The Admissions Experts Dr. Rebecca Blustein

Rebecca and Alex Trebek. Rebecca was a contestant on Jeopardy in March 2012. She came in second place! Curious about the life and times of our spectacular admissions consultants? Please enjoy our newest blog series in which we interview the fabulous people who make up the Accepted.com staff. First up is†¦Dr. Rebecca Blustein. Accepted: Can you tell us a little about yourself? Where and what did you study as an undergrad? Do you hold any graduate degrees? Rebecca: I earned my BA at UCLA (with a double major in English and Comparative Literature). After that, I went to Ireland for my MA in Old and Middle Irish. Then I returned to UCLA for my PhD in Comparative Lit. I’m a California native – I grew up in Oakland and now live in Los Angeles with my husband and two cats. Accepted: Whats your favorite non-school/non-work book? Rebecca: Hmm†¦that’s tough – there are too many to choose! I read almost constantly. (My Kindle is my insomnia buddy!) For light reading, I like mystery novels. To cheer me up if I’m having a bad day, PG Wodehouse is unbeatable. (I have a shelf full of his books.) And every once in a while I come across a book I think is so good I flip right back to the beginning and read it again as soon as I finish it. (Most recently: Hilary Mantel’s Bring up the Bodies.) Accepted: How have your travels around the world influenced you as a writer? Rebecca: In addition to living in Ireland for a year, I spent a summer in Russia and a month in Israel, and backpacked around Europe. I think that studying languages made me a better writer, and traveling made me a sharper observer. Accepted: Can you talk about the road that led you to becoming an admissions consultant for Accepted? What jobs and experiences led you to this point? Rebecca: During grad school, I took a job working as a counselor at the scholarship office on campus. That work – leading workshops, coaching students on their personal statements, helping them find funding for school, etc. – made me realize I really love working one-on-one with students to help them improve their writing and achieve their goals. Accepted: Whats your favorite thing about consulting? Rebecca: I enjoy working with people who are really excited about their plans for grad school – and it makes me happy to be able to help them through the process. Accepted: How did funding applications become one of your specialties? Rebecca: I worked at UCLA’s Scholarship Resource Center for four years before joining Accepted. I also successfully applied for various types of funding myself – so I know, first of all, what goes into the process, and second of all, what a big difference scholarships can make. With tuition rates what they are – across all disciplines and at all levels of study – scholarships are a great way of lowering loan debts and increasing access. Accepted: What sorts of applicants do you mostly work with? Rebecca: Master’s and PhD, across all fields. I also often work with medical and dental school applicants. Accepted: What are your top 3 admissions tips? Rebecca: Research your options. Plan ahead. And stay organized. Learn more about Rebecca and how she can help you get accepted! Related Resources: †¢ Graduate School Admissions Consulting and Editing Services †¢ Med School Admissions Consulting and Editing Services †¢ Plotting Your Way to a PhD: 6 Topics in PhD Admissions, a free admissions guide by Dr. Rebecca Blustein

News About Missing Or Stolen Information - 1492 Words

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study News about missing or stolen information are becoming more rampant as a result of poor handling practices as organisations rely on electronic systems to collect, store and retrieve sensitive corporate and customer data. Increasingly, large amounts of personal and private medical data are being collected, stored and transmitted throughout the health industry especially, the hospitals. This has serious data privacy and integrity consequences. In his writing, (Bradley 2013) explains that a proper Information handling practice would ensure the protection of individual servers and PCs inside an organisation from the various threats both inside and outside of organisations. Criminals are not†¦show more content†¦Ordinary users of data may not be aware that these data should be secure, how they should be secured or why they should be secured. Walsh, (2010), points to the fact that there is a perception of â€Å"bad† things and people out there, which can cause harm to a pers on’s computer or to the person themselves, through theft. But these are perceptions as opposed to concrete understandings. It is practical to assume that users of computing systems in hospitals are not technical experts in the field of computing or computer security and may not be responsible for the handling of their databases or have any ability to do so, i.e. they do not have administrative privileges to their workstations. In as much as we understand the problem domain it is necessary to understand the core concepts of computer security. Stewart et al (2008), discusses the main objectives of security as seen through the CIA Triad: Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability. The most important of these from the perspective of health data in medical practice is confidentiality. Confidentiality of information is paramount when dealing with medical information. This project will attempt to understand the state of confidentiality, availability and integrity in the surveyed hospitals. The global security arena has experienced a number of high profile security incidents that resulted from the poor

Reflection - 2220 Words

This reflection is divided into two parts: the importance of critical reflection and an evaluation of self. The first part will be drawing upon through the appropriate literature, and there are four points to prove the importance of critical reflection in personal development. It will be expounded and distinguish Reflection in action and Reflection on action. Then, the theory of Single and double loop learning will be introduced. Moreover, the reflection also includes the difficulties and challenges. In the second part, it will be reflected my own personal style or capabilities through MBTI Personality Test, because of there are two different styles for me, and through the comparison it will be proof which one is the best one. After†¦show more content†¦People should debrief their experiences after the fact in order to more fully understand and learn from them (The Personal Growth Library, N.D. b). For this, Hartog (2002a) showed a humanistic action research about the contin uing professional development, and he said: â€Å"Professional development traditionally engages in the transfer of skills and knowledge for the acquisition of technical competence for the ‘doing’ self.† (Hartog, 2002b) But comparing the professional development and the personal development, Clarkson (1995) stated that professional development tends not to engage feelings, whereas engaging feelings is to the important process of personal development. At the same time, Hartog (2002c) considered that Critical reflection on action is an iterative process that presents the happened things, and it is also helping people to constitute knowledge as a creative commodity open to reconfiguration. It can test people’s ideas, and attest assumptions through the practical actions. Chris Argyris and Donald Schon stated the concept of â€Å"double-loop† learning, it focuses on the ability to question and change the potential values and assumption of action in 1947. This is a skill which is essential for problem-solving and leadership (Cognitive Design Solutions, N.D.). In addition, Fook and Askeland (2007) stated that the biggest difficulties and challenges of reflection are people have toShow MoreRelatedReflection1650 Words   |  7 PagesIan-Bradley Tancred This essay analyses and describes what reflection is and how it supports your personal and professional learning. It elaborates upon how and why recognizing your strengths and weaknesses are important and how they can enhance lifelong learning. It describes what arguments and assertions are, what the differences are between them and which one is better. Debnath describes reflection as a means of self-examination to learn from knowledge and experiences which will help transformRead MoreReflection1479 Words   |  6 PagesReflections Both simple and complex reflections were used. A simple reflection used towards the beginning of the interview transpired into, â€Å"pretty active out doing a lot of things.† Alternatively, a complex reflection used when reflecting on Sarah’s feelings about what her friends think about her not socializing subsisted of, â€Å"it bothers you thinking about them, wondering about your intentions.† I used twice as many complex reflections as simple reflections. Unfortunately, I should have usedRead MoreReflection On The Word Reflection 701 Words   |  3 PagesFor me the word ‘reflection’ means taking time to really dig deep into my thoughts, to contemplate something meaningful and significant, to make a decision that often involves me and my future. It has a personal and emotional connection. Daudelin (1996) uses the word ‘reflection’ to encourage managers to create time to recognise the value of learning from past and current work s ituations (‘experience’) and to adapt this learning to new situations. I would prefer to choose the words ‘thought’ or ‘consideration’Read MoreReflection1218 Words   |  5 PagesReflection on your personal development Reflection is a major factor in developing self-awareness to improve services provided to everyone around me, this is to develop my own understanding in realising the good and bad made previously. Moving forward with a better understanding, as well as rectifying the mistake whilst recognizing the good points, (Horton-Deutsch and Sherwood, 2008). Working in a domiciliary setting and visiting vulnerable adults within their homes, I am constantly tryingRead Morereflection703 Words   |  3 Pageshelpful/ inspiring. Your completed template form and content should be a CRITICAL reflection of the paper/ chapter content but NOT merely summarize what you have read. TEMPLATE FOR REFLECTIONS ON EXPERIENCES DATE: PLACE: The experience 1. What experience are you reflecting on (class session, project group meeting, particular piece of reading, other)? Give a brief account of this experience. 2. 3. Reflections on Experience 4. 2. Looking back, what was particularly memorable/ interestingRead MoreReflection Of Illusion1635 Words   |  7 Pages Shattering a Reflection of Illusion I stare blankly at the blinking caret. Propped up snugly against three quilted pillows and one calculus textbook is my laptop. To be more specific, a laptop opened to an empty Microsoft Word document. Writing a speech is no easy task, but writing a valedictory address is like playing darts with spaghetti. Humbly accepting the position as the class valedictorian, I have been graced with the task of writing an excerpt that would fill my classmates’ hearts withRead MoreNursing reflection.12855 Words   |  52 PagesReflective Essay This essay will look at reflection on a critical incident that has promoted a positive outcome. It is not a very major incident but it stands out as it has a potential for learning. This essay will identify and explain Johns (1994) model of reflection and explain what reflection is and why reflective practice is necessary and how it can be used. Schone (1983) recommended reflection on critical incidence as a valuable term, sited in Ghaye and Lillyman (1997) a critical incidentRead MoreReflection Essay1616 Words   |  7 Pagesintegral part of nursing. It will also demonstrate how reflection enabled me to make sense of and learn from this experience, as well as identify any further learning developments needed to improve my practice and achieve the level of competency needed for when I qualify as an assistant practitioner. While discussing the knowledge underpinning practice, evidence based literature will be reviewed to support my discussion and for the purpose of reflection the essay will be written in the first person. SpouseRead MoreReflection On Self Development Through Reflection1854 Words   |  8 Pagesthrough reflection is a key issue of education and learning (Kennison, 2012), where you learn through experience (Tashiro, Shimpuku, Naruse and Matsutani, 2013), learn to self-evaluate (Duffy, 2013), identify gaps in knowledge and detect where further training or study is required to improve practice (Olarerin, 2013). Ultimately reflection is thought to be constant learning from practice, thus refining knowledge and experiences and putting them into practice (Naidoo, 2013). Within my reflection examplesRead MoreReflection Essay781 Words   |  4 PagesI determined that I needed a new interest, something to keep my mind engaged and challenged. I enrolled in the Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) through the Columbia Southern University (CSU) just for fulfillment. This reflection assignment exercise proves to be the catalyst for my future college endeavors. The assignment to reflect on DBA program dreamed of taking steps towards realizing those ideas and course accomplishments right now. Due to time some course assignments, I will embrace,

Is Education A Necessity Or A Benefit - 2569 Words

Education is a necessity in this generation that is constantly changing behaviorally and academically. The answer to the question; whether education is a necessity or a benefit, education is required for most jobs and without an education; there is a slim chance at finding a job and making a living. Much debate is brought about different races and ethnic backgrounds that are attending college and their success in the workplace, how did one achieve such success with their background? Was their job handed to them because of the color of their skin? For many years, African Americans, Asians, whites, and Hispanics were all treated with a different kind of respect while being in education. Whites; being the majority, were treated with high†¦show more content†¦There is much more background from Hispanics who are in education and those who have dropped out to the stereotypes they are under. All in all, Hispanics are growing rapidly in America and an important topic is Hispanics in education because of the minority of those Hispanics who actually succeed in education. One of the many stereotypes that are viewed about Hispanics is all the diseases they carry, and their obesity. As of 2012, in the United States alone Hispanics bear to some type of chronic disease such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, and or, hyperlipidemias (Aguirre, Wilhelm, Joshi, 2012). Most of the Hispanics or Latinos that come into contact with a disease of any type and end up catching the disease; are uninsured or underinsured than most of society in America. When comparing to a white American, the risk for a Hispanic to be diagnosed with diabetes is 66% higher than the average white American. The reason for Hispanics contracting more diseases than other races or cultures is because of their low socio economic status, limited knowledge on health issues, poor access to health care, and their own cultural beliefs (Fortmann, 2015). In the Hispanic culture, food is a part of their culture and is now loved by many other cultures especially here in America. However, to stereotype a Hispanic based off of the culture and stereotypes are in most cases Enright and can be wrong. To say that all Hispanics like to do is eat and do yard

Hucklenberry Finn Huck and Jim Essay - 1474 Words

Hucklenberry Finn Huck and Jim Huck and Jim Mark Twain tells the story of Huckleberry Finn, and his maturity that is developed through a series of events. This maturity is encouraged through the developing relationship between Huck and Jim, as well as the strong influence Jim has on Huck. Jims influence not only effects Hucks maturity, but his moral reasoning; and the influence society has on Huck. Jim is Hucks role model; even though Huck would not admit it. At first Jim seems to portray a Black stereotypical role with his superstitions and ignorance, although his true identity and maternal role begins to shine through as his interactions with Huck progress. Jims character traits are easy to over look because of his†¦show more content†¦This occurs after Jim and Huck are separated in the fog. Huck attempts to trick Jim into thinking that he dreamed the whole situation in which the fog prevented Huck from finding the raft. Finally, Jim catches on after seeing all the smashed equipment on the raft and becomes upset with Huck and says: When I got all wore out wid work, en wid de callin for you, en went to slee, my heart wuz mos broke bekase you wuz los en I didnt kyer no mo what became er me en de raf. En when I wake up en fine you back agin, all safe en soun, de tears come en I could a got down on my knees en kiss yo foot Is so thankful. En all you wuz thinking bout wuz how you could make a fool uv ole Jim wid a lie. Dat truck dah is trash; en trash is what people is dat puts dirt on de head er dey frens en makes em ashamed. (121) This teaches Huck a lesson he would have never learned from his Father, or the widow. Jim plays a true role model in this scene, and teaches Huck the importance of friendship and how he should not make his friends feel stupid. Huck takes a giant leap of maturity after Jims speech, and again goes against the beliefs of the time. It was fifteen minutes before I could work myself to humble myself-but I done it, and I warnt ever sorry for it afterwards, neither. I didnt do him no more mean tricks, and I wouldnt done that one if Id a knowed it would make him feel that way. (121) Huck feels remorse for his deception, and this

Sports Person and Hello Free Essays

Nowadays many people of all ages take part in dangerous sports. Such people epitomize the egoism and the satisfaction only of their own desires and feelings. In the majority of cases they don’t care about their family and close friends, who find no peace waiting for the â€Å"heroes† from their competitions. We will write a custom essay sample on Sports: Person and Hello or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thereby, the main problem is that such people endanger their own lives and the lives of those who might be called out to help them; they put at stake not only their destinies, but also the health and wellbeing of their near relations.It is important to point out that the number of extreme persons is increasing rapidly. This may be due to the great amount of those who this or that way try to escape from the reality and everyday routine, try to overcome complexes and to prove oneself that he or she is worth, or at least, speaking about. Without doubt, dangerous sports contribute to personal evaluation of oneself and to the character-building. However, there are other activities which assist a person in self-actualization and self-esteem.It goes without saying, that participation in dangerous sports involves a lot of physical training and, of course, good knowledge of the inner components of the sport process (for instance, equipment, necessary skills and state of health). It requires firmness, stamina and willpower. In contrast to it, people who take part in such kind of sports are often considered to be out of their minds, as they put at stake their own life in order to have or to show a strong character. For the majority it seems rather illogical and even nonsensical. In conclusion, it is possible to say that dangerous sports have some benefits, even if for the minority. Nevertheless, such people should understand the whole responsibility not only for their own lives, but for the lives of those who care about them and who are ready to relieve. Should dangerous sports be banned? Yes! Millions of people play sport every day, and, inevitably, some suffer injury or pain. Most players and spectators accept this risk. However, some people would like to see dangerous sports such as boxing banned. This essay will examine some of the easons for banning certain sports. Some sports are nothing but an excuse for violence. Boxing is a perfect example. The last thing an increasingly violent world needs is more violence on our television. The sight of two men (or even women) bleeding, with faces ripped open, trying to obliterate each other is barbaric. Other sports, such as American football or rugby, are also barely-concealed violence. Some people argue that the players can choose to participate. However this is not always the case. Many boxers, for example, come from disadvantaged backgrounds. They are How to cite Sports: Person and Hello, Papers

A Call of Heart free essay sample

A Call of Heart The last thing I ever wanted to do was be a teacher. Sure, as a little girl I lined up my dolls and handed out homemade worksheets for them to do, but once I reached middle school my dreams grew much larger. At first I wanted to be a lawyer, I loved to study government and I’d certainly had enough practice arguing with my mother. I would be a rich, arguing lawyer. Then, after I got my first B in civics and all of my arguments ended with me in tears, I realized a new career path was in order. Suddenly, my heart was set on becoming a nurse. I was so excited about my uniforms being scrubs! I knew that I could care for all the little children and comfort any aches. That dream was deferred when my little sister scrapped her knee and I fainted while bandaging it. We will write a custom essay sample on A Call of Heart or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Mission work was my next calling. I would live in Africa and feed all the poor, hungry, starving souls. I had finally found my true calling. Then, fully embracing my opportunity to fulfill these dreams, I spent a summer in Ecuador. I had a wonderful time, but came home heartbroken. I was crushed and longed to go back to the people of Ecuador. I decided that mission work was just too hard of a job for my emotions to handle. In the midst of shifting my future plans, my current part time job was also changing. A close friend told me of a preschool that was hiring. I had babysat for several years, and I could rock babies until my arms fell off, so I figured this job would be the perfect fit for me. The day I got the job I was placed in a room of two year olds. I ended up being the only one remotely sleepy at nap time. After sleeping extremely well that night I went back for my second day, uncertain of what to expect. I was put on the preschool hall in the kindergarten class. Their ability to use the bathroom on their own was like precious gold to me. Don’t get me wrong, they were still very needy and whined too much, but my heart was passionately stolen by these children. In the beginning I was clueless as to what I should do with thirteen kindergarteners. I could play rock, paper, scissors and fix hair bows all day long, but what could I do to entertain them? We ended up reading lots of books and coloring many coloring sheets those first few weeks. I soon discovered the plentiful amount of games and crafts online. My kids were ecstatic to see their handprints make turkeys and their old toilet paper rolls make angels. But crafts can only go so far. At the end of the day parents weren’t very excited to see their little angels with glitter in their hair. I did a little research and visited the local parent-teacher store on several occasions. I began to learn the baby steps in phonics again myself so that I could teach the children. The results of my work astounded me. I was in awe as they began to piece words together. Teaching is something I was always encouraged not to do. My parents have always wanted me to follow my dreams, but also wanted me to pursue other majors with larger paychecks. But teaching is a job that combines all parts of me. It’s not my profession, but my calling. I was a pro at solving all arguments about who took who’s toy. I bandaged scrapes and kissed warm cheeks. I reached out to all of my children personally. After being called to such an extraordinary career, I can not imagine myself doing anything else. Now, it is my turn to change the future minds of America. A call of the heart; a call to keep. This will certify that the above work is completely original.

E Business Technology And Its Application - Free Sample Solution

Question: Select a new (developed/implemented from 2012/onwards) E-Business Technology/Application. Discuss the key advantageous features of the technology/application when compared with the alternatives available. As well as the key advantages, identify and discuss key limitations of the technology as well as the risks associated with its implementation. Answer: Executive Summary The report manly focuses on the modern technologies and applications that has been implemented in the ecommerce business for the ease of the customers as well as organizations. This report has focused on the advantages and disadvantages of each of the technology such as ContentTECH, X-Cart 4.6.6 and Oracle Cloud Marketplace extensively. Introduction With the increase in penetration of internet and availability online shopping sites, the E- Business is flourishing day by day and is adopting new technologies for the welfare of the customers and the companies. The adaptations of new technologies help in making the companies more presentable and tech savvy for competiting with the modern world (Du, 2013). Due to the vast availability of internet and usage of Smartphones the rush of using online shopping sites have it has increased to a considerable rate. In order to stay in competition, the companies are working hard to implement modern applications and technology for the benefit of the customers (Polgar Adamson, 2013). This report will be dealing with the implementation or development of some modern technology or application in the areas such as E-Marketing, Online shopping Carts and Mobile Communication. The advantages, disadvantages and key limitations of the technologies along with comparism with the alternative technologies will also be done. E- Marketing With the introduction of Content marketing technique, evolution of ContentTECH technology has taken place that helped E-marketing in reaching a new era of modernization. This is because; according to Guo (2012) this is a technique that helps in providing relevant, valuable and upgraded content for attracting the well defined customers with an intention to make profit from customers. It is basically an ability of communication with the customers without selling anything and is a non interrupting marketing process. Through this process, only information of the products and services are given to the customers making them intelligent and wise to make a wise decision. Companies such as Microsoft, Cisco Systems etc. have adopted Content marketing as an upgraded technology for their business (Shen, 2013). Advantages of Content TECH ContentTECH helps in making money- This is because; it is widely used among technology marketers and is a non interrupting technology. Vasileiadis (2014) commented on the fact that it only provides information about the products and services to the customer thereby asking them to decide wisely for purchase. The customers after getting all the information becomes emotionally attached to the organization and hence ends up buying products and services from it. So, according to Blasco-Arcas, Hernandez-Ortega Jimenez-Martinez (2013) this technology helps in getting emotionally bonded to the customers that motivates the customers to buy products and services from the organizations. This ultimately helps in gaining profits from the customers and also helps in increasing customer database. Helps in pulling up unexpected new customers- Through application of this technology, it helps in attracting a huge customer database consisting of old customers as well as new unexpected customers. Saldanha Krishnan (2012) had a view that through this technique the organization needs to keep itself active in the blogging section and social media sites where updates regarding the hot offers and discounts can be displayed. Cheaper compared to other alternative marketing forms and no force marketing- According to Smythe (2012) usage of this technique makes shopping easier and cheaper in compared to other forms of marketing. The customers come to know about the market prices of the product, get authentic information regarding the products and services and can later buy it. The customers only need to invest some of their precious time, patience and effort for a better return. In addition to this, Kauffman Tallon (2014) using this technology, the organization never forces the customers for the products and services rather than giving information. This gives the customers a relaxation to from getting forced and thereby feels pleased which leads to buying products from those e-commerce organizations. Helps in building relationship with the customers- Since, this technology is quite clear and transparent and enriches the customers with knowledge and experience, it easily makes a good and a reliable relationship with the customers. Zhong (2013) had commented on the fact that this relationship helps the company in gaining profit and customers and thereby makes the company competitive in nature. Limitations and risks of ContentTECH Risk of duplicity- When a company uses content marketing technique there is always a fear of getting the content duplicated by the other sites (Xu, 2013). Maybe the other sites are using the same content but the search engine fails to recognize the actual source of the content. Inconsistent- Another major disadvantage is that the marketing output doesnt always reflect the requirements and identification of the company (Burinskiene Burinskas, 2012). This inconsistency can lead to the failure of content marketing. Online Shopping Carts Now days the trend of selling products and services over the internet became a major part of e-commerce. According to Yu Liu (2014) in order to keep a pace with the changing technology based competitive business, new technologies regarding online shopping carts has emerged. It is believed that good and innovative shopping cart software can attract the customers and can help in making half the business for a company. A new version of the technology of online shopping cart named X-Cart 4.6.6 has emerged for improving the old online shopping cart and has a lot many features for attracting the customers (Du, 2013). Advantages of X-Cart 4.6.6 online shopping carts Affordable rates- This technology has helped the users in reaching a new technology based era of online shopping. Guo (2012) had commented that the prices are quiet competitive and affordable to the users in comparism to Oscommerce MS2.2 which takes both money and time for installation of the add-ons. This makes the shopping much easier and comfortable. In addition this, the maintenance cost is also low which is also an added flavor to the users. Moreover, according to Vasileiadis (2014) there are awesome design templates that have been added to the new version where the users can choose the template from a wide range and can start customizing it. This low price of this technology in this competitive world makes it easily attractive to the customers. Highest security and fast process- The technology is quite secure and reliable to the users. The software is quite fast and can run on any server which is in contrast to Magneto which runs quite slow. Moreover Polgar Adamson (2013) had a view that the latest version of X-Cart 4.6.6 runs nearly 5 times more than the previous versions. It is so designed that it is commercially supported and maintains a high level of security of the user data. This maintenance of data integrity makes it more consumable and reliable to the users. In addition to this, presence of number of payment gateways like Google Checkout PayPal etc helps in secure shopping (Shen, 2013). So, in this tech savvy world, where data security has become a main issue, there this software gives a huge priority to the data integration which helps it to make a position among the customers. Attractive user-interface and easy to understand- X-Cart is very simple to use and has no complexity at all in comparism to other shopping carts such as Magento which is an overly engineered complex system. According to Saldanha Krishnan (2012) the users having no idea of programming can easily set up the store according to the necessities. This is because, no changes in coding is necessary rather than selecting the skin that suits best in the admin. In addition to this using the modern tools of the software, the user can easily modify the shopping cart. These features help in increasing the customer database of this technology. Easy Customization- X-Cart can be easily customized and the options of customizations are unlimited but that doesnt expect to have technical knowledge of the users to use it to the fullest. Smythe (2012) commented on the fact that this is an added advantage compare to other online shopping carts such as 3D Cart where users cant access the source code which limits their customization options. Moreover, the updated version has an additional application that supports global languages and easily converts the currency of different countries thereby helping the business in getting global (Smythe 2012). These lucrative features made the software hold a prestigious position in the e-business. Figure 1: Customer Preference (Source: Burinskiene Burinskas, 2012, pp. 48) Limitations and risks of X-Cart 4.6.6 online shopping carts Licensing fees for the system- The main limitation of this shopping cart is that it will get technical support but it is paid. In addition to this, according to Smythe (2012) the licensing fees are quite high along with the high installation charges. The upgrading of the software makes it more vulnerable to hack and the upgrading path becomes harder. Mobile Communication/Business Technologies In this modern era of technology, mobiles play a pivotal role in e-business. This is because, it is the easiest and less time consuming method adopted by the companies to get connected to the customers. Yu Liu (2014) commented on the fact that with the introduction of cloud computing, the business technologies have reached a new era of modernization. Oracle Cloud Marketplace is a technology that is introduced by Oracle has a lot of business application that can be used through android based mobile phones, tablets and iPhones. By using this application, the Oracle partners can easily reach their Oracle customers. Advantages of Oracle Cloud Marketplace Easy to use and secure- This technology is quite easy to use since it is a technology in the global market where the partners can easily publish applications. The customers can browse through it and get new solutions that will be best fitted to their business. In addition to this, according to Hwang, Fox Dongarra (2012) the Oracle Cloud marketplace helps the customers in finding, evaluating and buying new and innovative applications. The application can be used for growing the business to a prestigious level and also enables the users to get access, develop and publish as well as monetize the applications. In addition to this, Smythe (2012) had commented that Oracle Cloud marketing secures the data of the customers and helps in maintaining data integrity which is also an added advantage of this technology. This helps in attracting a lot of customers to utilize this technology and increases it customer database. Have lot of applications and helps in marketing- A lot many features of this technology have made it lucrative to the customers. Zhong (2013) commented on the fact that the applications such as lead generation, reporting, channel management, quoting, productivity tools, forecasting, compensation management, sales etc has made this technology in growing their business and reach a competitive edge. Moreover, according to Smythe (2012) this technology also has its application in infrastructure services and social platforms. This ultimately makes the technology gain a prestigious position among the customers and help them in getting full control on E-business. Disadvantages of Oracle Cloud Marketplace Costly in nature- Though the technology finds a huge application in the e-commerce business of the organizations, the major disadvantage of it is its high cost of implementation in the business (Zhong, 2013). In addition to this, the cost of maintenance is also high. For this, reason, many of the customers are giving a second thought on installation of this technology. Recommendations Along with the innovation of upgraded technologies and applications, the e-business is also getting modernized. The new technologies and applications have helped the e-business of the organizations in reaching a competitive edge. It is seen that the modern technologies have both pros and cons. The organizations dealing with the innovation of these technologies and applications need to put more focus on the data security, duplicity, easy usage and cost of using it. This is because, the customers are leaned towards those technologies which are easy to use, cost effective and keep their data integrated and safe. Conclusion Throughout this report it is discussed about the modern technologies and applications that are invented and integrated into the e-commerce business for the ease of the customers. In addition to this, the advantages and disadvantages of each of the technology and application are discussed elaborately and vividly. This helps in showing where the applications and technologies find their utilization the best and which areas they are lagging behind and still need to be improved in order to give a full satisfaction to the e-commerce organizations and the customers. Reference List Books Du, Z. (2013)Intelligence computation and evolutionary computation, Berlin: Springer Hwang, K., Fox, G., Dongarra, J. (2012) Distributed and cloud computing, Amsterdam: Morgan Kaufmann Kauffman, R. Tallon, P. (2014)Economics, Information Systems, and Electronic Commerce, Hoboken: Taylor and Francis Xu, B. (2013)2012 International Conference on Information Technology and Management Science (ICITMS 2012) proceedings, Berlin: Springer Zhong, S. (2013)Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Cybernetics and Informatics, New York, NY: Springer Polgar, J. Adamson, G. (2013) Web portal design, implementation, integration, and optimization, Hershey, Pa.: IGI Global Journals Blasco-Arcas, L., Hernandez-Ortega, B. Jimenez-Martinez, J. (2013) Adopting television as a new channel for e-commerce: The influence of interactive technologies on consumer behavior,Electron Commer Res,13(4), 457-475 Burinskiene, A. Burinskas, A. (2012) Consumer Demand: E-Commerce or Traditional Technologies,Ecoman, 17(3), pp. 45-63 Guo, M. (2012) A Comparative Study on Consumer Right to Privacy in E-Commerce,ME,03(04), pp. 78-84 Saldanha, T. Krishnan, M. (2012) Organizational Adoption of Web 2.0 Technologies: An Empirical Analysis,Journal of Organizational Computing And Electronic Commerce,22(4), 301-333 Shen, H. (2013) An Exploration of Information Push Technologies in E-Commerce, AMR,pp.756-759 Smythe, R. (2012) Practical aspects of modern interferometry for optical manufacturing quality control: Part 2,Advanced Optical Technologies,1(3), pp. 57-68 Vasileiadis, A. (2014) Security Concerns and Trust in the Adoption of M-Commerce,Social Technologies,4(1), 179-191 Yu, J. Liu, W. (2014) New Information and Communication Technologies' Application Process and Pattern of Commerce,AMM,530-531, 743-750

The World Though the Prism of Ideas Impressionism as It Is

One of the world’s most mysterious and at the same time elegant branch of arts, impressionism, is both a riddle and an answer to it. Suggesting people to take a closer look into their own minds, impressionism offered that the spectator could incorporate his vision of the world together with that one of the author.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The World Though the Prism of Ideas: Impressionism as It Is specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Despite its seeming simplicity and inspiring shapes, impressionism conveys the most complicated ideas and bases on philosophical and cultural foundation that has a history of its own. Discovering the ideas underlying the impressionists’ paintings, on can open the whole wide world in front of his/her eyes. Speaking of the techniques that the artists used in creating their impressionism masterpieces, one must note that the style which impressionists used ensued from th e peculiar vision of the world which impressionism presupposed. Oriented exclusively on the ideas and perceptions of the artists, this style of painting could not be considered as a separate trend in visual arts – this is rather a string of ideas embodied in paintings. Depicted on the paper, the world picture of impressionists turned into the door to the other world – the world where the reality mixed with the surreal to create one of the most incredible cocktails. As van Gunsteren explained, We may, first of all, certainly discount the more loose or merely lyrical usage in which impressionism means anything ‘fanciful’, ‘disorderly’ or ‘illogical’. Having done so, however, it is possible to penetrate to a fairly solid core of the new ideas and methods, which gave the group cohesion even without the formalized rules of a ‘school’ of French painters. (29) Thus, it is obvious that there is more to impressionism that mere ly distorting the usual forms and shapes, turning them into a chaotic something. With the powerful idea in the background, an impressionism painting obtains the meaning of its own. With help of the impressionism vision, one can see the reverse side of the world, the subconscious and the sub-real. Getting into the depth of people’s minds, these images depict ideas, not objects, which is why this style differs from what the mankind is used to so much. It is quite peculiar that impressionists were a kind of rebels in the sphere of art, breaking all possible laws of painting to create the ones of their own. According to Salvi, â€Å"The Impressionists broke many rues of academic painting. One was their insistence on working direct from experience† (16). This was where the idea of the plein-air technique appeared from – trying to find the right environment to create the masterpieces of their own, impressionists tried to break the boundaries of space, which led them t o creating outdoors.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For them, painting did not mean staying behind closed doors in the cold light of a studio, but taking easel, canvas and paints and working en plein air (outdoors). This gave their canvases a feeling of spontaneity, but also required some new painting techniques. (Salvi 16) Monet offered a perfect example of what the plein-air method of painting is. With his masterpiece called The Japanese Bridge, the author managed to represent not only the new idea of art, but also the new means to create it with. Painted with the plein-air technique, this was the essence of impressionism, the very spirit of the new art. Breathing with the fresh ideas, this painting stirred the most unusual thoughts. Intriguing and capturing, this was the kind of masterpieces that gripped one and would not let go for another couple of hours. The creation requi red deep considerations and thorough meditations to understand the ideas underlying it. Monet, Claude. The Japanese Bridge, c. 1919-24. Web. Another perfect specimen of the new style of painting was the Water-Lily Pond that can be considered the perfect beginning of the impressionists’ triumph. With help of the peculiar open-air technique and the unusual, non-traditional approach to the art, the impressionism embodied in the Water-Lily Pond created quite a stir in the artistic circles. This was a new and original way of expressing the ideas without fearing of being misunderstood – for impressionism could be understood in a million of ways; everything depended on the spectator.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The World Though the Prism of Ideas: Impressionism as It Is specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Monet, Claude. The Water-Lily Pond, 1899. Web. Indeed, the new art helped people to understand art in its new shape. Hiding beyond the disguise of the chaotic and the subconscious, the paintings created by impressionists made people open their eyes and see the reality the way it is. At this point, the definition of impressionism intertwines with the idea of ripping the world of its veil. Lying bare and naked in front of the artist, the world took the most incredible shapes, which were depicted in the numerous impressionism paintings. Shockingly surreal and at the same time grotesquely true, these pieces broke new ground not only in the sphere of arts, but also in people’s lives. Considering the three theories of art which Frank suggests, one can see clearly the way impressionism develop as the time passed by. Starting from what further on was called the theory of representation, the new style developed into the â€Å"pure seeing†, which later on evolved into the â€Å"experimental aesthetics† (Frank 2006). Due to the organic and swift way in which the ideas of impressionism evolved, the latter shaped quickly and in rather natural way. Relying on their own vision of the world and their ideas concerning people and nature, artists embodied their impressions into peculiar and intriguing artworks. To understand the train of impressionists’ ideas, one has to consider the paintings by Monet as the founder of the new artistic tendency. For instance, his painting Irises is the very idea of impressionism itself: Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Monet, Claude. Irises. c. 1914-17. Web. To understand the essence of this peculiar vision, one has to consider the expressive theory. Painting their feelings on the canvas, artists could get rid of the haunting ideas for a while. But then the need to tell the world important truths took its toll on the artists again†¦ Trying to regard â€Å"the flux of sensation in its totality†, as Holt brilliantly noted, they created the world of their own, the world that mirrored the reality. In his creation Bathers at La Grenouillà ¨re, the artist also followed the famous representation style, with help of which he created most of his pieces. Like the rest of his pictures, this creation also featured the famous plein-air technique and followed the principles of the representation style. However, it must be admitted that this creation of the great artist also incorporated some elements of the traditional vision of the world as well. Monet, Claude. Bathers at La Grenouillà ¨re 1869. Web. Taking a closer look at the picture, one case that the artist deviated from the way in which he began creating the impressionist works. It has gained certain sociological meaning, for it considers the society in general rather that the sufferings of an individual. Thus, there are no doubts that the impressionist ideas were broadening as the experience of the artists grew, and the spectrum of the ideas that could be communicated with help of the paintings grew increasingly huge. This is the right time to start talking about the formal theories of impressionism. It cannot be denied that the pictures that followed Monet’s innovation in the world of art were mainly inspired by the great author of the Water-Lily Pond. However, there are no doubts that the main source of the painter’s inspiration came from their observations of the world, their meditations and their philosophical approach to understand the nature of a human being and the place the latter takes in the g reat circle of life. However, it would be erroneous to speak of formal theories as of something that fit impressionists’ ideas impeccably once applied. It would be better to suggest that the formal approach was to be tailored to the ideas of impressionism. Since the latter presupposed the denial of any norms at all, the formal approach could not be applied to the paintings strictly. As Lanier noted, Although there are similarities in their [impressionists’] art, these artists had no â€Å"formal theory† and â€Å"abandoned any fixed program.† They diminished the importance of subject matte, denied the importance of genre and subjected everything to the stamp of their own personalities and sensibilities. (79) Morrisot, Berthe. Summer’s Day. c. 1879. Web. However, it cannot be claimed that the sociocultural element of the impressionists’ paintings appeared only as time passed; one had better say that it became obvious only as certain time pas sed. Therefore, it can be suggested that the impressionism paintings helped the society get ready for certain changes in the vision of the world and the world philosophy. Since such transition could turn rather painful and ever impossible without any links to the previous experience, impressionism served as a bridge between the old and the new. Considering the paintings from the sociocultural point of view, one has to admit that the authors of the pictures were trying to communicate their opinion concerning the most important vents in the social life of the then epoch. With help of their attempts, the paintings opened a door to the world where people could face their most secret ideas and feelings and realise that these are integral parts of themselves. Every single picture created in the period when impressionism reigned spoke of the floating world, the time of changes, the instability and the attempts to relate a man to the nature. As Frank himself explains, the expressive theory of impressionism is one of the means to approach the mysterious pictures of impressionists, filled with the meaning that only the authors could see distinctly: â€Å"All art works are made by people. The skill level, persona; intent, mental state, gender, or mindset of the creator must play a role in the creative process† (Frank 96). Glancing at the creations of impressionists, one can understand that the ideas of the world as chaos were only beginning to appear in their creations, whereas most of the pictures conveyed the idea of beauty in the natural and the irrational, the blurred vision of the world. With help of the new artistic tendency, people have managed to experience an escape to an artistic Wonderland, which they must thank impressionists for. Unless Monet, Morisot, Renoir and all the rest had not contributed their viewpoint to the world of art, the latter would have been incomplete. Works Cited Frank, Patric. Prebles’ Artforms: An Introduction to the Visual Arts, 8th Ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2006. Print. Holt, Ysanne. British Artists and the Modernist Landscape. Surrey, UK: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2003. Print. Lanier, Doris. Absinthe the Cocaine of the Nineteenth Century: A History of the  Hallucinogenic Drug and Its Effect on Artists and Writers in Europe and the  United States. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2004. Print. Salvi, Francesco. The Impressionists. Minneapolis, MN: The Oliver Press, 2008. Print. Van Gunsteren, Julia. Katherine Mansfield and Literary Impressionism. Amsterdam: Rodopi1990. Print. This essay on The World Though the Prism of Ideas: Impressionism as It Is was written and submitted by user Lathan Poole to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

AP Biology Essays

AP Biology Essays AP Biology Essays AP Biology Essays While AP biology essays writing is different from other academic assignments; there are several rules common for all essays.   For example, AP biology essays should follow the standard format including abstract, outline, introduction, background, analysis, discussion, and conclusion.   Read the following short sample of AP biology essay and pay attention to the structure of paragraphs. More samples can be read in our free writing guide. If you need help with writing your AP biology essays, do not hesitate to request our writing assistance. writers will write a perfect AP biology essay for you from scratch and in accordance to the instructions. AP Biology Essay Sample Any investigation relating to natural beings needs some way of distinguishing each one of them in such a manner as to avoid confusion with the countless others which Dame Nature brings to our notice. Natural History ought therefore to possess as a basic tool some "Natural System" or comprehensive list containing an agreed name for every single being, thus enabling it to be identified by reference to its distinctive features. As no living organism is entirely simple in its character, it is insufficient to try to distinguish it merely by one single feature of its make-up. We must therefore, nearly always, rely on a combination of several distinct features if we wish to differentiate any particular individual from its fellows, which latter may in part, if not entirely, through their very similarity show traits pertaining to the first specimen. In a like manner, such original sample may present characters common to itself as well as to all the others and will then be distinguishable only through those features not possessed by the remainder. Some beings are very closely related to one another in the biological sense and possess many characters in common, whilst others show far less a degree of similarity in detail. The larger the quantity of beings requiring identification, the greater the number of characters will it be necessary to take into consideration, even perhaps down to the point of making a complete and exhaustive specification of every single detail of the living form. This state of affairs necessitates the setting-up of divisions and subdivisions. As mentioned above, some individuals will show a large number of features in common, and may then be grouped together as a genus, wherein differences in detail are slight. The genera will then have to be classified and, repeating the operation, closely related genera will be combined to form an order. Similarly, orders related in rank will form a class. All this implies some framework and method, and nothing could be more suitable than the "Natural Method," that is to say, an arrangement showing us how individual members of one particular genus are more like each other than to members of other genera, and how the genera of a particular order are more alike to each other than to those of other orders, and so on. This is the system towards which Natural History must necessarily tend, since obviously if an exact system of classification can be attained, the complete portrayal of Nature will have been achieved. AP Biology Essay Writing Service Writing AP biology essays is not easy because you have to be able to put your thoughts on the paper and possess sufficient understanding of the topic. Biology is a science and, therefore, you should adapt scientific approach to writing AP biology essays.   If you do not want to spend hours researching and reading, you have a perfect opportunity to get a custom written AP biology essay.   Contact us and we will write your AP biology essay within any deadline of your choice! No plagiarism! Custom written essays and papers are free of plagiarism and meet your requirements.

Task Management Communication Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Task Management Communication Plan - Essay Example By laying down directives, involving internal and external communication and management of information flow; organizations cater to manage conflicts that escalate as a result of diversity issues (work force diversity), discrimination issues and power issues. In the modern day world, managers face key challenges, in terms of finding adaptive communication strategies that are directed towards the creation of an open and flexible work culture (Samson and Daft, 2012). This is where the relevance of this essay lies. This essay will highlight certain entrenched conflicts that arise in an organization and outline effective communication strategies that organizations can implement in order to mitigate such conflicts. For the purpose of fulfilment of this assignment, the company that will be chosen for evaluating communication strategies is Toyota. The following section will include a brief organizational summary. Thereafter, in-depth explanations will be provided regarding the conflict issue s that arise within the company and strategies adopted by the company in order to mitigate such issues. The critical analysis of the working environment will be done covering aspects such as, structural issues, cultural ethos, prevailing work culture, work relationship issues, network analysis and the best practices. Finally, recommendations will be made suggesting alternative communication strategies that can be adopted by company in order to ensure and efficient and effective working environment. Toyota Motor Corporation, headquartered in Aichi, Japan, is the largest automobile manufacturer, as of 2012, which offer a full range of models from mini cars to large trucks. The company also has many diversified operations that include telecommunications, prefabricated housing and leisure boats. The company’s global vision explains the corporate image and reputation that the company, alongside its specialization in the field of automobiles, strives for and expects to achieve

Engaging Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Engaging - Term Paper Example Every one of us has free time which we could donate to a Children Hospital ward. The kids to whom we read simple stories and/or expectant mothers whom we advised not to take the drugs that the doctors prescribed to them since they would give birth to children suffering from Neonatal abstience Syndrome may have not shown gratitude, but each boon we gave strengthened the pillars of the world. Even if the expectant mothers did not thank us for our gift, the gift we gave them is upholding the foundation of the universe. Whereas our gift and the beneficiaries should be considered, our reward, once decided on, should be without concern, brimful one minute and over and done the next. Hence, our intention was to dispense charity rather than philanthropy (Timothy 1-25) We live in a world in which, in effect, children at the children hospital ward and/or mothers at the children hospital ward need more charity or the moral equivalent of it are ubiquitous, and thank to the existence of system of organizational aid already in place, we are for all time in the position of being better placed to act to save some of the many individuals whose lives are at stake. The rationale that we hold on to that we are supposed to donate our few hours or minutes to a children hospital ward, though through, generalizes and becomes a standard of beneficence that could be called the principle of sacrifice. However, moral limitation of a deontological of variety might restrict the ethical demands of beneficence. For instance, when we donated our time by visiting the children hospital and helping out the expectant mothers by giving them the advice that they should not take the drugs prescribed to them: we had confined ourselves to circumstances in which whatever ethical r estriction there are did not have a bearing on our circumstance. But the concern was how we were going to use resources we legitimately

It is Difficult to Forgive

It is Difficult to Forgive Sometimes forgiveness can be difficult. It is not always easy to forgive someone for doing something wrong. There may be times where the transgression is so severe that it causes a person to think differently about someone, never being able to forget what they did to them. The Sunflower is a book about the possibilities and limits of forgiveness. Simon Wiesenthal, a Jewish prisoner, is called to the bedside of a dying Nazi soldier and is faced with the dilemma of being asked for forgiveness for the soldiers horrible atrocities he had committed during the war. The Jewish boy is unsure of what he should do or say. As he sits by the dying man listening to his story and comforting him for his last few minutes on Earth, he cannot bring himself to respond in any way. The boy sits in silence and does not grant nor deny the dying Nazis request for forgiveness. There are many terms for being forgiven. One cannot simply go through life doing whatever they please to anyone and expecting an apology will suffice afterwards. One cannot, and should not, go around happily killing and torturing and then, when the moment has come, simply ask, and receive, forgiveness, says Herbert Mercuse (Mercuse 208). A person may offend someone and feel guilty about it and then seek forgiveness from the person so that they may be on good terms with each other again after. Usually, after a transgression has occurred, the person who has been wronged may be upset or angry. They may not be able to offer forgiveness right away. The perpetrator must respect their need for time and understand that what they have done offended them. The recognition, if nothing else, is an important first step, says Sven Alkalaj (Alkalaj 103). Forgiveness cannot just be requested from anyone. In order for someone to give forgiveness they need to be involved in the actions committed by the individual. If someone greatly offends you and then asks another person for forgiveness and they say yes does that really mean they are forgiven for their actions? Simon was not able to forgive this man on behalf of the victims who were so maliciously murdered. Alan L. Berger says, I may forgive one who has sinned against me. I may not forgive one who has taken the life of another, (Berger 118). Does Simon really think that if he could contact the dead victims that they would want to offer this man forgiveness? Absolutely not. The Holocaust itself was a massive massacre. Literally millions of innocent people were brutally murdered just for not meeting the requirements of the perfect race. Anyone and everyone involved besides the victims do not deserve any forgiveness for such a horrible event. Even Franklin H. Littell says that, The probl em of the dying perpetrator was the fact that the only human persons who could have forgiven him were dead (Littell 197). Families and children were murdered in front of one another for no reason. How can a monster be given forgiveness for these actions even on his death bed? A misconception about forgiveness comes when it is confused with condoning or pardoning the offensive behavior. Forgiveness is not the same thing as forgetting, condoning, or pardoning. In todays modern times it seems that the typical behavior is to forgive and forget. Just because we forgive does not mean that we do not seek justice, speak out against the offender, or seek restitution. These things are all distinct from the act of forgiveness. The dying soldier may have truly been sorry for the things he had done. He may have actually deserved the chance to be forgiven, but even then the things he did would not just disappear. The crimes committed by this dying soldier and all the other soldiers are not simply something that can go away upon forgiveness. The solider seeking forgiveness was lucky to be dying before facing any real consequences of his actions. What these men were doing was extremely illegal and morally wrong. There is no way to replace a little boys murdered parents and siblings. After the Holocaust, trials were held to condemn the men responsible for these atrocities. Most of the men who were convicted were sentenced to death. The law offers no forgiveness. Another common misconception about forgiveness is that it makes the offended seem weak by accepting an apology and simply forgiving. It is never easy to forgive someone who has wronged you in some way. It is especially hard to forgive someone if what they have done has extremely hurt you emotionally and even physically in this case. There are many other people who actually think that the soldier could have deserved forgiveness (Wells). He could have been truly sorry for his actions. Some of the Holocaust survivors choose to forgive the soldiers that did these things because otherwise they would be angry and vengeful. They realize they were put through horrible unnecessary torture, but they need to move on with their lives in order to achieve a healthy life. Just as a victim of any other type of attack needs to often go to therapy sessions to try and overcome that obstacle in their life. It is all about allowing time to heal the wounds since the event. It is normal to be upset for more than a day for some things. Eva Fleischner talks about how the dying Nazi soldier is actually still at fault with his attempt at seeking forgiveness. The dying man simply wants any Jew to come to his bedside to listen to his plea. Yet, the man is oblivious to the ongoing pain and suffering of the Jews even after this mans passing. Viewing Simon as a representative of his people, he seeks to absolve himself and ease his insistent conscience through confessing and expressing his regret to him. He begs for a response, for confirmation that his remorse is accepted. He desperately awaits the comforting words that might provide him a peaceful death. Simon, torn and confused, himself still captive in a living hell manned by this mans comrades, holds his silence. That silence will forever trouble him, tugging at his conscience till his last day. This dying man represents each and every one of the murdering Nazi soldiers. Even after he is dead there will continue to be more deaths of Jews. Fleischner considers the possi bility that if maybe the dying man would have summoned another Nazi guard, that he could have given a more genuine apology (Fleischner 143). Another thing that is sometimes thought about forgiveness that is not true is the idea that refusing to forgive is a fitting way to punish the offender. In the story the dying soldier made a deathbed wish; to confess his crimes to a Jew and to have that person forgive him. Some people believe that forgiving him would have given him exactly what he wanted. And withholding that forgiveness would have punished him, quite justly, for his heinous acts. I do not think that this was Simons intentions at all. He did not have any thought of trying to punish the soldier more than the anguish he was already in. More often than not, it is the one who refuses to forgive who suffers more. In this case that is true. Because of Simons own silence he is devastated of whether or not he made the right choice. The act of forgiving is something that we carry with us throughout our entire lives. The fact that we do not truly forget what has happened once we forgive means that there will always be the thought of that event in the back of our minds. If a sibling hurts you, but then apologizes, each time you see them there will be that memory and you will silently forgive them again for their regretful actions. This happens with everything that you offer forgiveness for. It would not make sense to forgive someone and then when you think of the event you get upset. In that case, that would mean that your forgiveness was not truly meant and you still resented them for doing what they did. Simon is still haunted by this experience years after it occurred. He ponders whether or not he made the right decision. He truly felt that this dying mans apology was sincere, and that he may have been truly resentful for his sins. Still Simon remained silent and offered no reconciliation to this man. He held his hand through the whole story and even swatted away flies that bothered the dying soldier. It was simply not his position to be able to offer forgiveness for this mans sins. Since the victims are dead, God is the only one who can offer him any peace of mind. Simon cannot offer a response that might not be what the victims would want. I am sure the victims would much rather have been alive then cruelly murdered. Forgiveness is not for the weak or timid. It is not the same as condoning a behavior. Withholding forgiveness leads to more suffering for us than the offender, and the practice of forgiveness is not a one-shot deal; it is a life-long discipline.